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Prostatitis in men: The first sign and treatment

Typically, prostatitis is caused by various infections that fall into it from the bladder, urethra or rectum.Prostatitis can also be a complication of tonsillitis, influenza, tuberculosis.

Treatment of prostatitis requires an integrated approach to eliminate the symptoms of this disease and avoid complications, you must consult your doctor, and are not human.

What is it?

Prostatitis - Prostate inflammation (prostate).It is manifested by frequent urination with a mixture of blood, pus in urine, pain in the penis area, scrotum, rectum, sexual disorders (violations of erection, premature ejaculation, etc.), sometimes delayed urine.Perhaps it is necessary to ignore the prostate, testicular inflammation and appendix, threatening infertility.The rise of infection leads to inflammation of the upper part of the genital system (cystitis, python inflammation).

Treatment of prostatitis varies depending on the form of disease occurring in a man.Therefore, bacterial prostatitis can occur both in acute form and is a chronic disease.Quite often, prostatitis is not a patient who is also diagnosed with chronic disease.A series of such prostatitis is also called chronic pelvic pain syndrome.In such patients, all the typical symptoms of prostatitis are observed, but there is no bacteria in the secret of prostate.

Prostatitis develops with the penetration of an infectious agent, entering the prostate tissue from the organs of the genital system (urethra, bladder) or from the center of the remote inflammation (with pneumonia, influenza, tonsillitis, furunculosis).

There are several risk factors that increase the likelihood of prostatitis.

A gathering man

Why is prostatitis development?

Currently, the reasons for the development of prostatitis are divided into two large groups:

  1. Infectious.
  2. No infection (stagnant).

Therefore, it emphasizes that causing pathogens into the agency's tissue is not always and may not necessarily be the cause of the development of the disease.The most frequent pathogen is E. Coli (86 %), then - Klebsielly, Proteus, Enterococci, Pseudomonas Stick.Regarding Streptococci, Staphylococci, Chlamydia, Mycoplasm, Ureatplasm about the opinion of researchers about their meaning in the development of different diseases.It is extremely rare for the causes of prostatitis that the specific pathogens become (Pale Treponema, a Koch's wand, etc.).

Classify

For alleged reasons, prostatitis is divided into:

  1. Acute bacteria - Microflora causes serious damage to prostate tissues with significant inflammatory reactions.Usually it develops with infections with gonococcus and other pathogens.
  2. Chronic bacteria-related bacteria of pathogenic bacteria or conditions that cause disease cause slow inflammation, still active for more than 2 months.As a rule, pathogens are Streptococci, Staphylococci, E. Coli, Klebsiella, Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, Chlamydia, Herpesvirus and mushrooms like yeast.
  3. Demonstrate chronic hate - with the presence of an inflammatory process in prostate, cannot detect a microbiological system.A similar type of disease develops when urine is cast into the pipes of the prostate, the stagnation of venous blood in the pelvis, violating its emptiness (rare ejaculation or too often).In the second case, the disease is called prostatitis.

Symptoms of prostatitis and the first signs

In a man, the first signs of prostatitis are very diverse and include a complex of violations in the seed:

  • urination is not voluntary;
  • the appearance of discomfort and pain during urination;
  • frequent urination;
  • Pain with persistent sitting in the perineum;
  • reducing potential;
  • Urination problems, erection violations and sexual desire, infertility;
  • Difficulties in urination, the feeling of obstacles during urination;
  • weak flow while urinating;
  • The feeling is not completely bladder drum after urinating;
  • The impossible of erection or decrease during erection;
  • reduce libido;
  • In some cases, male infertility is the main symptom of prostatitis.

Symptoms of acute prostatitis

There are three stages of acute prostatitis, characterized by the presence of a clinical picture and a certain morphological change:

  1. Acute CatVrhal prostatitis.Patients complain about fast, often painful urination, pain in sacrum and perineum.
  2. Prostatitis capsule.The pain becomes more intense, sometimes radiating the anus, strengthening during defecation.Urinating is difficult, urine with a thin stream.In some cases, the urine delay is recorded.Subfebrilite or moderate increase in body temperature.
  3. Prostatitis of acute parenchyma.Pronunciation is general poisoning, increasing body temperature up to 38-40 ° C, chills.Classification disorders, usually an acute delay in urination.Pain, pain in the perineum.Difficult to defecate.

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis

In rare cases, chronic prostatitis becomes the result of an acute process, as prescribed, chronic prostatitis with the symptoms of the main development.Temperature sometimes increases values below the level.A patient with chronic prostatitis notes the feeling of discomfort or weak pain in the perineum, uncomfortable during urination and defecation.The most typical symptom of chronic prostatitis is the scarcity of the urethra in the defecation.

It should be remembered that chronic prostatitis developed in a significant time.He was ahead of the prostate (bloody stagnation in capillaries), gradually turned into prostatitis (the initial stage of inflammation).

Chronic prostatitis is often a complication of the chronic inflammatory process caused by a specific infection (Chlamydia, Trichomonas, Ureaplasma, Gonococcus).Symptoms of a specific inflammatory process in many cases, the mask manifests for chronic prostatitis.It could be a slight increase in pain during urination, weak pain in the perineum, scarcity from the urethra during defecation.A small change in the clinical picture and the cohesion of chronic prostatitis are often not noticed by the patient.

Chronic prostatitis can be manifested by a burning sensation in the urethra and perineum, disorders, sexual disorders, increasing general fatigue.The consequences of potential violations (or fear of these violations) often become mental depression, anxiety and discomfort.The clinical picture of chronic prostatitis does not always include everything, no exception, symptom groups listed, different in different patients and changes over time.

There are three main characteristic syndrome of chronic prostatitis:

  • Difficulty syndrome (urinating disorders).

As a result of inflammation in chronic prostatitis, the mass of the prostate tightened the ureter increased.The heart of the ureter decreases.A patient with prostatitis has an urinary urination, the feeling of making the bladder empty incomplete.As a rule, the phenomenon of difficult to read is shown in the early stages of chronic prostatitis.After that, the enlargement of the muscle layer of the bladder and the ureter developed.Symptoms of energy disorders during this period are weakening, and then once again increased during the loss of adaptive mechanisms.

  • Pain syndrome in chronic prostatitis.

There is no pain receptor in the prostate cloth.Causes of pain in chronic prostatitis becomes almost inevitable, due to the abundant conservation of pelvic organs, related to the inflammatory process of nerve paths.

Patients with chronic prostatitis complain about pain with different intensity - from weakness, intense pain, sleep violations.There is a change in the nature of pain (strengthening or weakening) with ejaculation, excessive sexual activity or sexual abstinence.The pain radiates a scrotum, sacrum, groin, sometimes entering the waist area.It should be noted that lower back pain not only occurs with prostatitis.The cause of pain in this area may be osteoarthritis and some other diseases.

  • Sexual disorders in chronic prostatitis.

In the initial stages of chronic prostatitis, the treatment may develop, different manifestations in different patients.Patients may complain about regular night erections, eliminated orgasms or impaired erections.Accelerated ejaculation is associated with reducing the excitement of the internal organs.Pain during ejaculation may cause patients to refuse prostatitis from sexual activity.In the future, sexual disorders become more pronounced.In the progression of chronic prostatitis, helplessness.

The degree of sexual disorders in chronic prostatitis is determined by many factors, including the patient's sexual and psychological constitution.Violations of potentials and difficulties can be caused by both prostate changes and patients' suggestions, whose people when he has chronic prostatitis, expects the inevitable development of sexual disorders and urinating disorders.Especially often manifest psychological and difficult to read in patients who suggest and alarming.

Help, and sometimes the threat of sexual disorders as possible, it is difficult to transfer patients with prostatitis.Often there is a change in personality, irritability, grumbling, excessive concern for their own health and even departing into the disease.

Complication

Because of the complications of both acute and chronic prostatitis, some serious diseases and conditions occur.Therefore, in a man with prostatitis, the number of male sex hormones can be significantly reduced, which causes reduced libido.As a result, a person has a continuous problem with erection.In addition, the potential difficulties in a man with prostatitis may arise due to some psychological problems.

Another serious complication of chronic prostatitis is infertility, observed in about 40% of patients with a chronic form of disease.

Sometimes, the formation of stone and prostate cysts is recorded as complications of prostatitis.An even more formidable complication than prostate sclerosis: A state that iron decreases and stops working fully.In this case, patients have continuous pain relief, urination problems, sexual disorders.

Adenoma prostate, which is benign education, often develops exactly as the result of prostatitis.With Adenoma, surgical intervention is inevitable.

The most formidable complication of prostatitis in men is prostate cancer, which is full of the most serious consequences.

All of these complications, as well as directly by chronic prostatitis, significantly worsens the lives of a man.That is why the timely competent treatment of prostatitis is extremely necessary.

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prostate

Diagnose

Thanks to positive agitation and popular advertising today, even students not only know about symptoms, but also how to treat prostate.However, the absence of any signs not only prevent appropriate drugs, but also for timely diagnosis.The best way to prevent inflammation is to visit the clinic more often.Therefore, as the diagnosis of prostatitis is usually diagnosed during the testing process by a urinary doctor.

If there is a complaint, an experienced doctor may suspect the prostatitis and prescribe appropriate tests, in which they often do:

  • Check the finger rectum;
  • Excretion analysis and particle liquid;
  • Check the ultrasound of the prostate gland;
  • Urine and blood analysis;
  • Take a stain from the urethra.

How to treat prostatitis?

Prostatitis in men is treated depending on the form of disease.

Acute inflammation is a sign for patients's hospitalization in the urinary hospital, with chronic patients through home treatment.If the cause of the disease is sexually transmitted infections, both partners should use antibiotics.

Treatment of acute prostatitis

In the process of acute inflammation, a man shows peace, completely abstaining from sex and easy to digest diet.You should refuse alcohol, smoking, spicy dishes, preservatives, fat foods.

The drug is used for treatment in the hospital:

  • AntibioticSe -ri cephalosporinal - affects the destruction of most known pathogenic bacteria.The first 5 days they were injured, from Thursday to the 10th day of intramuscular treatment;
  • Antibiotics and antibacterial- Accumulated in the prostate, activities related to the most frequent pathogens of the disease;
  • Anti -inflammatory drug(NSAID) - Normalizing body temperature, eliminating pain, preventing inflammation.They are prescribed in the form of tablets, rectal candles, intramuscularly (paracetamol, nimesil);
  • Non -toxic solution- Accelerate the secretion of microorganisms from the body, improve the microcirculation in the blood in the prostate.Intravenous injection is introduced;
  • Adrenergic receptors α1- Relax the smooth muscle fibers of the prostate, so the urine flow is restored.It is taken inside as tablet.

This is how the basic treatment regime looks like, which the doctor adds, if necessary, other drugs for prostatitis.It is important to fully undergo a therapeutic process to minimize the risk of chronic processes.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

Treatment of chronic prostatitis directly depends on the stage of the disease.If the disease is more serious, the treatment is similar to treatment with acute prostatitis.

When the disease is in the stage of improvement, the man will go through the following symptoms:

  • Small painful feelings occur rarely, but often;
  • A serious feeling in the area of the prostate, Lumbosacral, in the genital area;
  • In some cases, dysfunction disorders are connected: increasing the urge, pain during the bladder drum process, etc.;
  • Perhaps a decline in psychological mood, depression mood, against moods that occur with sexual failures.

There are some conflicts in the treatment of chronic inflammation.Scientists have not yet reached a consensus whether antibiotics should be prescribed or not, or this is not necessary.Experts, who insist on using antibacterial drugs that bacterial flora in a secret for analytical analysis.

Another person, and most scientists indicate that antibiotics must only be used if the bacterial flora has been isolated.Prostatitis becomes lack of symptoms that are not treated with antibacterial agents.

They provide the following patient tactics:

  1. The course receives NSAID.
  2. The appointment of funds for the purpose of normalizing lymphatic stream and improving microcirculation in the office.
  3. Receive immunity air conditioning.
  4. To eliminate problems with erection, the use of antidepressants and sedatives is displayed.
  5. To strengthen the pelvic muscles, regular physical activity helps to normalize blood circulation.It is best if it is a special complex of physiotherapy exercises.Physiotherapy procedures have good electrical electricity, increase microwave body temperature, UHF, magnetic laser therapy, etc.These processes help eliminate pelvic pain syndrome.

Starting the treatment of chronic prostatitis at home, you should adjust a long struggle, because it is not always possible for a few weeks or even a few months.Should combine different methods and tools for treatment, very useful to enhance drug treatment with households.With stagnant prostatitis, regular sex, interrupted sexual behaviors are unacceptable.

The psychological context of the patient is very important: depression, depression, issues in personal life and the field of sex can deny all the attempts of the doctor.

Physiotherapy and prostate massage

Prostate massage.Currently, it is one of the main techniques in the treatment of prostatitis.Many experts believe that the treatment of prostatitis without this procedure is impossible.However, there is no reliable clinical data on how effective massage is.Many patients noted a significant improvement in their own status according to many criteria after a massage course.Therefore, consider the method of this procedure and the mechanism of its treatment effect.

To carry out the procedure, the patient domes his knee position.Thanks to this position, the pelvic muscles are relaxed as much as possible.The doctor places rubber gloves, index fingers of gloves lubricated with special gel lubricants.The index finger is neatly inserted into the anus of the anus.Next, you should feel the front wall of the rectum.GROP for the prostate, the urinary doctor created forced.

Thanks to the pressure on the prostate, the mechanical spin of the secret line in the urethra occurs.On the urethra, a flow later occurs.It is recommended that each time after the prostate massage to conduct an analysis of the microscope of the prostate secret to evaluate the dynamics of the process.

However, the allocation of prostate's secrets is not the only positive impact in massage.In addition, circulation is activated in the prostate, leading to improvement in infection resistance and accelerating the restoration of damaged tissues.

Microwave microwave therapy.Local contact with high frequency electrical waves leads to an increase in temperature in the warm area.With an increase in local temperature to 39-40 degrees, expand blood flow, blood flow, attract immune cells to their focus and activation to prevent infections.In addition, the increase in temperature leads to slippery muscle spasms, leading to better drainage of prostate secret and analgesic.

Diet

Diet for prostatitis in men is based on the principles of a healthy diet and restricting harmful food.The chosen diet is taking into account the severity of the disease and the body's characteristics.All products that cause allergies or worsen the symptoms of the ban.

Basic principles of diet:

  • Add garlic and onions to dishes, mustard;
  • Menu synthesis, taking into account serious phase;
  • Refuse any type of wine and smoking;
  • Eliminate from spice diet, preservatives, sold products, sharp and salty dishes;
  • The meal is regular, preferably at the same time;
  • supplement your diet with physical exercises and walking;
  • Refuse fat and smoking dishes;
  • Consumption of vegetable and herbal salads;
  • minimum heat treatment of fruits and vegetables;
  • Limit salt and sweets;
  • Continuously maintain a diet and reject harmful products.

Useful food:

  • A series of soups (rich broth is unwanted);
  • cereals (oatmeal, millet, buckwheat, and others), pasta, spaghetti;
  • Fat vegetables (olive oil are very recommended);
  • Fresh herbs, fruits and vegetables (melon and watermelon, zucchini and pumpkin, parsley and salad, green beans and cauliflower, cucumbers and tomatoes, radish, potatoes and carrots);
  • Products of Chua group (Bifido, yogurt, ayran, cheese, fermentation, kefir, sour cream);
  • Less meat and ocean fish;
  • Gray bread;
  • Dry fruit;
  • Honey.

One of the very important substances in the prevention of prostatitis is zinc, so you often need to consume healthy seafood, pumpkin seeds with lots of zinc, white poultry, walnuts and beef.

How to prevent the development of prostatitis at all ages?

  1. The use of fence contraception methods (condoms), especially when it comes to anal sex;
  2. Timely treatment of STI;
  3. Regular sex life, bringing relationships to fully ejaculate;
  4. Preventing crotch injuries, when classes and sports should be used by all possible protection methods;
  5. Personal hygiene compliance;
  6. Ensure sufficient physical activity.

Despite the fact that prostatitis is now not related to the risk of adenoma or prostate cancer, the disease brings a lot of suffering for its owners.A man was exhausted from chronic pain, feeling weak about his sex, tired of prolonged treatment, significantly changing doctors from the outside and experiencing identifying such patients at first sight.To avoid such fate, you should be careful about your health, be carefully protected with all new partners and treat sexually transmitted diseases in time.

Prostatitis is not completely treated in any case, but an experienced urinary doctor can significantly improve the condition of the patient and his quality of life.